Dual Diagnosis
When a person has both a drug or alcohol problem and a mental disorder, it is referred to as dual diagnosis. These conditions frequently occur together, and commonly require dual diagnosis treatment.
Drug and alcohol problems tend to particularly occur with anxiety disorders, depression, schizophrenia, and personality disorders. In some cases, the mental problem happens first. This may lead individuals to use drugs or alcohol which will temporarily make them feel better. In some cases, substance abuse comes first. Over time, this can lead to mental and emotional problems. In order to get better, an individual must receive dual diagnosis help for treatment of both conditions.
The individual must first go through a period of abstinence from drugs or alcohol. This is called dual diagnosis cessation. The next part is dual diagnosis rehab for the drug addiction or other substance problems and mental health treatment. This step may include medication tapering, talk therapy, cognitive behavioral counseling, support groups, lifestyle changes, and other therapies. The dual diagnosis definition is hard to define in substance abusers as drug abuse often induces psychosis or other psychiatric symptoms itself, therefore making it a requirement to differentiate between pre-existing and substance induced illness. Drug addiction, including alcoholism and prescription medication dependence can induce symptomatology that resembles mental disorders, making it hard to differentiate between pre-existing mental disorders and drug induced psychosis.
Often times, psychiatric disorders amongst alcohol or drug abusers vanish with prolonged abstinence. Drug induced psychosis or other psychiatric symptoms may occur in both the intoxicated phase as well as the dual diagnosis cessation withdrawal phase. In some instances these drug induced psychiatric disorders may persist long after cessation , such as long-lasting depression or psychosis after cocaine or amphetamine abuse. Hallucinogen abuse can trigger delusions and other psychosis related phenomena long after discontinuation of use and panic attacks may be triggered by cannabis during intoxication and may cause a condition similar to dysthymia. Extreme anxiety and severe depression are frequently induced from continual alcohol abuse which is abated in most cases with prolonged alcohol abstinence. Even sustained use of alcohol at a moderate level can increase depression and anxiety levels in some people.
In many cases these substance induced psychiatric conditions fade away with long term abstinence. Protracted withdrawal syndrome may also emerge with psychiatric symptoms persisting for several months after discontinuation of use. Benzodiazepine medications are the most notorious drugs for inducing withdrawal effects that are prolonged with symptoms persisting for sometimes years after discontinuation of use. In one US research study that attempted to assess the commonness of dual diagnosis, it was discovered that 47% of individuals in the study, who had schizophrenia, also had a substance abuse disorder during some point in their lifetime and that the risk of developing substance abuse disorders was substantially larger among individuals struggling from psychotic illness than the general population of individuals without psychotic illness.
Finding appropriate dual diagnosis treatment can be very hard for these individuals. Many substance-abuse centers don’t accept individuals with severe psychiatric conditions, and most psychiatric centers don’t have the expertise for proper substance abuse and dual diagnosis help. However, there are dual diagnosis treatment centers and principles which do exist for effective treatment of people with coexisting substance-abuse and mental disorders. Dual diagnosis rehab treatment should be integrated, instead of separate, and it should be a decision-making process that is collaborative between the patient and the dual diagnosis residential treatment team. Dual diagnosis management and recovery should be looked at as a marathon, and not a sprint, and outcome goals and methods should be clear.
Dual diagnosis treatment centers usually involve group and individual therapy as part of the rehabilitation process for substance abuse problems, educational classes about drugs and alcohol, proper nutrition, exercise, and participation in peer support programs such as Narcotics Anonymous or Alcoholics Anonymous. The concept is to not just stay off of drugs and alcohol, but also to learn to take pleasure in life without using these “crutches”. Dual diagnosis management depends upon the specific diagnosis. For many disorders, group therapy and individual cognitive behavioral counseling along with healing therapies and intensive lifestyle change, such as exercise, massage, cessation ification, acupuncture, dietary changes and nutrition therapy, and addressing the underlying cause of substance abuse and mental health problems is recommended. Adjunct therapies, such as expressive therapy or occupational therapy, can help people better communicate and understand their feelings or establish better decision-making or problem-solving skills.
The dual diagnosis treatment centers Arizona are revolutionary in drug and alcohol addiction and addressing psychiatric conditions. What would your life be like if you were without all of the issues that you or your loved one is going through? Can you remember the last time you or your loved one actually felt good? Would you like to see them or yourself feel good again?
This happens every day at our dual diagnosis residential treatment center. Weekly graduations are held to celebrate the success of participants, and up to 50 family members, friends, and fellow residents attend. Some of the most amazing stories are heard by attendees at these gatherings, in which individuals sometimes shed several years spent in unexplainable suffering and now feel so encouraged that they have acquired what is needed for a happy healthy life.
Our dual diagnosis treatment centers Arizona have a proven history of being competent in salvaging sometimes otherwise hopeless cases. In fact, at Alternative to Meds Center we have helped to salvage more than one thousand of these cases. You can talk to these people, they are our success stories. And they just love to tell the story of how we assisted them in getting their life back with dual diagnosis help.

